E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia

Aquilegia flavescens S. Watson
yellow columbine
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

© Dave Ingram  Email the photographer   (Photo ID #6083)

E-Flora BC Static Map
Distribution of Aquilegia flavescens
Click here to view our interactive map and legend
Details about map content are available here
Click on the map dots to view record details.

Species Information

Click on the image below to view an expanded illustration for this species.



General:
Perennial herb from a taprooted woody stem-base; stems erect, 20-70 cm tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves 8-30 cm long (including long stalks), much shorter than stems, twice 3-parted, the first set of 3 stalks 13-67 mm long (the leaflets not crowded), smooth or long soft-hairy, each leaflet 14-42 mm long, 2- to 3-times shallowly to deeply lobed, thin, usually hairy and with a bloom beneath, not glandular; stem leaves few, shorter-stalked.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of several nodding flowers in a terminal cyme, the flowers 2.5-5 cm wide; bracts leaf-like but greatly reduced, unstalked; petals 5, distinct, cream-coloured with yellow spurs, the spurs knobbed, 10-18 mm long, stout, evenly tapered from base or abruptly narrowed near middle, tips curved inward, the blades oblong, 7-10 mm long, 4-8 mm wide; sepals 5, yellow or tinged with pink, widely spreading, elliptic lance-shaped to oblong, 12-22 mm long, 4-10 mm wide, tips blunt to pointed; stamens 12-17 mm long.
Fruits:
Follicles, usually 5, erect, egg-shaped, 18-27 mm long, hairy or glandular-hairy; beaks 8-10 mm long; seeds black, egg-shaped, wrinkled and pebbled.
Notes:
This species hybridizes frequently with A. formosa. The hybrids have been called A. flavescens var. miniana Macbr. & Pays.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Habitat / Range

Moist meadows and rocky slopes in the subalpine and alpine zones; common in SE BC, rare northward; E to AB and S to CO, UT, ID and OR.

Source: The Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Aquilegia flavescens

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Elevation (metres) 740 1857 2435
Slope Gradient (%) 0 43 220
Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]
0 352 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
0 3 7
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
Number of field plots
 species was recorded in:
201
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF
All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in: AT(28), BWBS(1), ESSF(113), ICH(13), IMA(4), MS(13), SBS(1), SWB(2)

Climate

The climate type for this species, as reported in the: "British Columbia plant species codes and selected attributes. Version 6 Database" (Meidinger et al. 2008), is montane boreal & cool temperate.

Taxonomic and Nomenclatural Links

Additional Photo Sources

General References